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EN 1.5023 +QT Steel vs. EN 1.8062 +QT Steel

Both EN 1.5023 +QT steel and EN 1.8062 +QT steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5023 +QT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8062 +QT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 440
510
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 770
920
Impact Strength: U-Notched Charpy, J 20
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 40
40
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
72
Shear Strength, MPa 860
990
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1450
1700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1290
1570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
2.4
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44
51

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.42
0.42 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 96.9 to 97.7
95.9 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 1.8
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025