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EN 1.5507 +QT Steel vs. EN 1.8151 +QT Steel

Both EN 1.5507 +QT steel and EN 1.8151 +QT steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5507 +QT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8151 +QT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
540
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
1050
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 58
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
72
Shear Strength, MPa 540
1060
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
1790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
1770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
2.2
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Boron (B), % 0.00080 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.21 to 0.25
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.35
0.4 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 97.8 to 98.7
95.9 to 97.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2