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EN 1.6582 +QT Steel vs. EN 1.8522 +QT Steel

Both EN 1.6582 +QT steel and EN 1.8522 +QT steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6582 +QT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8522 +QT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 300
380
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550
680
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 42
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Shear Strength, MPa 610
750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870
1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.6
4.2
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
63

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.2
6.2
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2000
3090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
36

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.38
0.29 to 0.36
Chromium (Cr), % 1.3 to 1.7
2.8 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 94.7 to 96.5
93.7 to 96
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25