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EN 1.7106 +QT Steel vs. EN 1.7176 +QT Steel

Both EN 1.7106 +QT steel and EN 1.7176 +QT steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7106 +QT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7176 +QT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 500
470
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 880
790
Impact Strength: U-Notched Charpy, J 9.0
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 29
22
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Shear Strength, MPa 970
890
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1650
1550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1510
1430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
52
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 50
46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.52 to 0.6
0.52 to 0.59
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.7 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 97
97 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025