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EN 1.7106 +QT Steel vs. EN 1.4031 +QT800 Steel

Both EN 1.7106 +QT steel and EN 1.4031 +QT800 steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7106 +QT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4031 +QT800 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 880
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Shear Strength, MPa 970
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1650
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1510
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
3.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 50
32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.52 to 0.6
0.36 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.45
12.5 to 14.5
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 97
83 to 87.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015