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EN 1.7117 +QT Steel vs. EN 1.7218 +QT Steel

Both EN 1.7117 +QT steel and EN 1.7218 +QT steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7117 +QT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7218 +QT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 480
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 850
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 40
68
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Shear Strength, MPa 940
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1600
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1460
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
2.6
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5690
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.49 to 0.56
0.22 to 0.29
Chromium (Cr), % 0.7 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 95.2 to 96.4
96.2 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035