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EN 1.7380 +QT Steel vs. EN 1.7703 +QT Steel

Both EN 1.7380 +QT steel and EN 1.7703 +QT steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7380 +QT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7703 +QT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
320
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 31
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Shear Strength, MPa 330
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.8
4.2
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
61

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 5.6
5.6
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.14
0.11 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 96.6
94.6 to 96.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35