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Reactor Grade Zirconium vs. 357.0 Aluminum

Reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is reactor grade zirconium and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
70
Elongation at Break, % 21
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.5
2.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 99.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.27
0 to 0.15