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Reactor Grade Zirconium vs. 5657 Aluminum

Reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 5657 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is reactor grade zirconium and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
68
Elongation at Break, % 21
6.6 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.5
2.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.5 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 99.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.27
0 to 0.050