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Reactor Grade Zirconium vs. 7049A Aluminum

Reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is reactor grade zirconium and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
71
Elongation at Break, % 21
5.0 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.5
3.1
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 99.7 to 100
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.27
0 to 0.15