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Reactor Grade Zirconium vs. EN 1.4107 Stainless Steel

Reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4107 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is reactor grade zirconium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4107 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
620 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
400 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.5
7.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
420 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
22 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
83.8 to 87.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.080
Zirconium (Zr), % 99.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.27
0