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Reactor Grade Zirconium vs. EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel

Reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is reactor grade zirconium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
14 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
730 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
260 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.5
7.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
110 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
170 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
15 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 0
66.4 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zirconium (Zr), % 99.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.27
0