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Reactor Grade Zirconium vs. EN 1.4335 Stainless Steel

Reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4335 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is reactor grade zirconium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4335 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.5
7.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 0
49.4 to 56
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zirconium (Zr), % 99.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.27
0