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Reactor Grade Zirconium vs. EN 2.4654 Nickel

Reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is reactor grade zirconium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4654 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.5
8.4
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 99.7 to 100
0.020 to 0.080
Residuals, % 0 to 0.27
0