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Reactor Grade Zirconium vs. SAE-AISI H25 Steel

Reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI H25 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is reactor grade zirconium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
710 to 1620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.5
9.1
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
22 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
22 to 49

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.22 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
77.2 to 81.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 99.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.27
0