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Reactor Grade Zirconium vs. R05400 Tantalum

Both reactor grade zirconium and R05400 tantalum are otherwise unclassified metals. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is reactor grade zirconium and the bottom bar is R05400 tantalum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
210 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
140 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
6.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.5
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
650

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
5.5 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
50 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.4
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.6 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
4.8 to 8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
13 to 32

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
99.7 to 100
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 99.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.27
0