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SAE-AISI 1010 Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Both SAE-AISI 1010 steel and ASTM A182 grade F10 are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 31
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 230
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 46 to 56
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 250
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 400
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 330
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
18
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 93
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 290
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 14
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 15
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 99.18 to 99.62
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030