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SAE-AISI 1015 Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Both SAE-AISI 1015 steel and ASTM A182 grade F10 are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1015 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 32
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 250
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 46 to 56
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 270
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 440
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 370
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
18
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 110
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 360
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 14
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.13 to 0.18
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 99.13 to 99.57
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030