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SAE-AISI 1017 Steel vs. N08700 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI 1017 steel and N08700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1017 steel and the bottom bar is N08700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120 to 130
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 270
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 46 to 56
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 290
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 460
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 390
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
32
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 88 to 110
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 400
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 16
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 99.11 to 99.55
42 to 52.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.3 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 26
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030