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SAE-AISI 1040 Steel vs. EN 1.5113 Steel

Both SAE-AISI 1040 steel and EN 1.5113 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1040 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5113 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 180
170 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 20
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 340
220 to 470
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
72
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 390
360 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 640
580 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 530
320 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
2.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79 to 96
91 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 760
270 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 23
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 21
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 20
17 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.37 to 0.44
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 98.6 to 99.03
97 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
1.6 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025

Comparable Variants