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SAE-AISI 1070 Steel vs. EN 1.8527 Steel

Both SAE-AISI 1070 steel and EN 1.8527 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1070 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8527 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 230
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 13
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 350
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
74
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 460
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 760
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 560
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
66

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59 to 86
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 850
1670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 27
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.75
0.040 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 98.3 to 98.8
93.2 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.85 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.035