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SAE-AISI 1074 Steel vs. N10624 Nickel

SAE-AISI 1074 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1074 steel and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 350
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
84
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 490
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 820
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 570
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77 to 94
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550 to 860
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 25
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 26
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 98.3 to 98.8
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.9 to 68
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010