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SAE-AISI 1084 Steel vs. AWS BAu-5

SAE-AISI 1084 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAu-5 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1084 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
50
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 930
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
4.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 30
9.0

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.93
0
Gold (Au), % 0
29.5 to 30.5
Iron (Fe), % 98.1 to 98.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35.5 to 36.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
33.5 to 34.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15