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SAE-AISI 1084 Steel vs. C95300 Bronze

SAE-AISI 1084 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1084 steel and the bottom bar is C95300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220 to 270
120 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
14 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 930
520 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 600
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81 to 89
73 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700 to 960
170 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
17 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 30
19 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.93
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86.5 to 90.2
Iron (Fe), % 98.1 to 98.6
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0