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SAE-AISI 1108 Steel vs. Commercially Pure Zirconium

SAE-AISI 1108 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while commercially pure zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1108 steel and the bottom bar is commercially pure zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
98
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 34
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 260
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 440
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 360
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
5.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 110
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 340
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 14
56

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 98.9 to 99.24
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.025
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
94.7 to 100