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SAE-AISI 1137 Steel vs. EN 1.7390 Steel

Both SAE-AISI 1137 steel and EN 1.7390 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1137 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7390 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 400
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 39
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 760
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 650
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
4.3
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81 to 100
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 1130
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.39
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 97.8 to 98.3
91.9 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.7
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0.080 to 0.13
0 to 0.015