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SAE-AISI 1137 Steel vs. C50100 Bronze

SAE-AISI 1137 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1137 steel and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
43
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 760
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 650
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
31
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81 to 100
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 1130
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 27
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.39
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 97.8 to 98.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.010 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5