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SAE-AISI 1141 Steel vs. C36000 Brass

SAE-AISI 1141 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C36000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1141 steel and the bottom bar is C36000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
5.8 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
39
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 480
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 810
330 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 700
140 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 110
25 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 1290
89 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 25
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 26
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.37 to 0.45
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 97.7 to 98.2
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32.5 to 37.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5