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SAE-AISI 1330 Steel vs. EN 1.4016 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI 1330 steel and EN 1.4016 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1330 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4016 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150 to 210
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 23
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 380
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 430
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 710
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 610
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76 to 100
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 990
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.33
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 97.3 to 98
79.9 to 84
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 1.9
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015