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SAE-AISI 1552 Steel vs. C22600 Bronze

SAE-AISI 1552 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1552 steel and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
42
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 510
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 840
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460 to 650
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81 to 98
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1130
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 30
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 29
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.47 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 97.9 to 98.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2