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SAE-AISI 1552 Steel vs. C48600 Brass

SAE-AISI 1552 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1552 steel and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
39
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 510
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 840
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460 to 650
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81 to 98
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1130
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 30
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 29
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.47 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 97.9 to 98.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4