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SAE-AISI 4024 Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3V

Both SAE-AISI 4024 steel and ASTM A182 grade F3V are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 4024 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3V.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Shear Strength, MPa 370
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
4.2
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Iron (Fe), % 98.1 to 98.7
94.4 to 95.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 0.9
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.9 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.035 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.015 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3