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SAE-AISI 4340M Steel vs. K94200 Alloy

Both SAE-AISI 4340M steel and K94200 alloy are iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 4340M steel and the bottom bar is K94200 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
5.0 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
54
Shear Strength, MPa 1360
330 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2340
500 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240
270 to 650

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.1
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
35 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4120
250 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 84
17 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
17 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 70
49 to 70