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SAE-AISI 4620 Steel vs. EN 1.6228 Steel

Both SAE-AISI 4620 steel and EN 1.6228 steel are iron alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 4620 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6228 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150 to 210
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 27
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 360
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 420
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 680
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 550
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.2
2.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 800
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.22
0 to 0.18
Iron (Fe), % 96.4 to 97.4
96.2 to 97.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.0
1.3 to 1.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050