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SAE-AISI 50B60 Steel vs. EN 1.0477 Steel

Both SAE-AISI 50B60 steel and EN 1.0477 steel are iron alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 50B60 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0477 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 190
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 20
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 330
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Shear Strength, MPa 380
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 630
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 530
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
2.2
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 100
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 750
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.060
Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0.56 to 0.64
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 97.3 to 98.1
96.9 to 99.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050