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SAE-AISI 50B60 Steel vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

SAE-AISI 50B60 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 50B60 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 20
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 330
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Shear Strength, MPa 380
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 630
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 530
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
41
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 100
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 750
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.7 to 6.3
Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0.56 to 0.64
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 97.3 to 98.1
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4