SAE-AISI 5155 Steel vs. ASTM A225 Steel
Both SAE-AISI 5155 steel and ASTM A225 steel are iron alloys.
For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 5155 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A225 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Brinell Hardness | 190 | |
| 190 to 250 | 
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 190 | 
| Elongation at Break, % | 21 | |
| 21 to 23 | 
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 260 | |
| 330 to 390 | 
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.29 | 
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
| 73 | 
| Shear Strength, MPa | 390 | |
| 390 to 520 | 
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 620 | |
| 620 to 830 | 
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 380 | |
| 460 to 550 | 
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
| 250 | 
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 420 | |
| 400 | 
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
| 1460 | 
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
| 1420 | 
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 470 | 
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 49 | |
| 52 | 
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
| 13 | 
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.2 | |
| 7.3 | 
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.3 | |
| 8.4 | 
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.1 | |
| 2.3 | 
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
| 7.8 | 
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
| 1.8 | 
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 19 | |
| 24 to 25 | 
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 49 | |
| 48 | 
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 | |
| 120 to 170 | 
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 380 | |
| 580 to 820 | 
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 13 | 
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 24 | 
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 | |
| 22 to 29 | 
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
| 21 to 25 | 
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 13 | |
| 14 | 
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 20 | |
| 18 to 24 |