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SAE-AISI 5160 Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1524 Steel

Both SAE-AISI 5160 steel and SAE-AISI 1524 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 5160 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1524 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 340
170 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 18
14 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 650
230 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 700
360 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1150
570 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 1010
320 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 160
84 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 2700
270 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 41
20 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
19 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 34
18 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.56 to 0.61
0.19 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 97.1 to 97.8
98 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
1.4 to 1.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050

Comparable Variants