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SAE-AISI 51B60 Steel vs. EN 1.0214 Steel

Both SAE-AISI 51B60 steel and EN 1.0214 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 51B60 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0214 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
97 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 21
12 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280 to 340
160 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 420
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
330 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 550
210 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 120
34 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 800
120 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0.56 to 0.64
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0.7 to 0.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 97 to 97.8
99.17 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025

Comparable Variants