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SAE-AISI 8740 Steel vs. EN 1.5522 Steel

Both SAE-AISI 8740 steel and EN 1.5522 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 8740 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5522 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 200
140 to 190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 23
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 350
210 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 400
320 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 670
450 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 570
300 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
45 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 850
250 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
16 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
13 to 44

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.38 to 0.43
0.2 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 96.5 to 97.7
98 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025

Comparable Variants