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SAE-AISI 9255 Steel vs. EN 1.5113 Steel

Both SAE-AISI 9255 steel and EN 1.5113 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 9255 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5113 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
170 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
220 to 470
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
72
Shear Strength, MPa 430
360 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
580 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
320 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
2.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
91 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
270 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.51 to 0.59
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 96.2 to 97
97 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
1.6 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.2
0.9 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025