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SAE-AISI 9260 Steel vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

SAE-AISI 9260 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 9260 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 21
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Shear Strength, MPa 420
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
41
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0.56 to 0.64
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 96.1 to 96.9
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4