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SAE-AISI A10 Steel vs. C85200 Brass

SAE-AISI A10 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A10 steel and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2040
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 73
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 46
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 68
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 90.8 to 93.4
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 2.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.1
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20 to 27
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9