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SAE-AISI A7 Steel vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

Both SAE-AISI A7 steel and ASTM A217 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2150
540 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250 to 270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
26 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
47 to 87

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
2.5 to 13
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 77
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
6.9 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
16 to 20