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SAE-AISI A7 Steel vs. AWS BAg-37

SAE-AISI A7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-37 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-37.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2150
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
780
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
26
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 77
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
6.6

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
39 to 41
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15