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SAE-AISI A7 Steel vs. AWS E330H

Both SAE-AISI A7 steel and AWS E330H are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E330H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2150
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
17
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 77
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
40.5 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0