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SAE-AISI A7 Steel vs. AWS ENiCrCoMo-1

SAE-AISI A7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2150
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 77
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
21 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.3 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
38.6 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5