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SAE-AISI A7 Steel vs. EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI A7 steel and EN 1.4710 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
5.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
76

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
6.5

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
87.4 to 92.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0