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SAE-AISI A7 Steel vs. EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI A7 steel and EN 1.4962 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2150
630 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 77
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0.070 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
62.1 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
12.5 to 14.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
2.5 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0