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SAE-AISI A7 Steel vs. CC480K Bronze

SAE-AISI A7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC480K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel and the bottom bar is CC480K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2150
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
35
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 77
9.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 48
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 72
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5